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\u3000\u3000\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u201c\u767e\u82b1\u9f50\u653e\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3000\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5546\u7528\u673a\u5668\u516c\u53f8\uff08IBM\uff09\u3001Google\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c06\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u82af\u7247\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u653b\u5173\u65b9\u5411\u30022019\u5e741\u6708\uff0cIBM\u53d1\u5e03\u5168\u7403\u9996\u53f0\u5b8c\u5168\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u901a\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u2014\u2014\u201cIBM Q System One\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u82af\u7247\u5305\u542b20\u4e2a\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0cGoogle\u501f\u52a9\u5305\u542b53\u4e2a\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u201c\u60ac\u94c3\u6728\u201d\uff08Sycamore\uff09\u91cf\u5b50\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u7387\u5148\u6f14\u793a\u91cf\u5b50\u9738\u6743\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u5927\u706b\u7684Willow\u4e5f\u662f\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u82af\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3000\u5173\u952e\u96be\u9898\u4e9f\u5f85\u7834\u89e3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3000\u201c\u4f46\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u6613\u53d7\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8ba1\u7b97\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u82af\u7247\u5c24\u5176\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7ea0\u9519\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d\u91d1\u8d24\u654f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8d85\u5bfc\u7535\u8def\u9700\u8981\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u7edd\u5bf9\u96f6\u5ea6\u7684\u6781\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3000\u201c\u4f46\u5149\u91cf\u5b50\u82af\u7247\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u5149\u5b50\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u96be\u4ee5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5316\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u5149\u5b50\u7ebf\u8def\u8bbe\u8ba1\u96be\u5ea6\u5927\u7b49\u6311\u6218\u3002\u201d\u91d1\u8d24\u654f\u8bf4\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u5176\u521d\u671f\u6280\u672f\u95e8\u69db\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u8def\u5f84\u8f83\u4e3a\u9661\u5ced\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u201c\u79bb\u5b50\u9631\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u7535\u7c92\u5b50\u653e\u5230\u7535\u78c1\u573a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u6765\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u201d\u50a8\u6587\u7693\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u79bb\u5b50\u9631\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u76f8\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4fdd\u771f\u5ea6\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u79bb\u5b50\u9631\u82af\u7247\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u6570\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u79bb\u5b50\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u6392\u65a5\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u79bb\u5b50\u9635\u5217\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f7f\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u51b7\u5374\u548c\u56da\u7981\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u6ce2\u6216\u5149\u5b66\u8dc3\u8fc1\u64cd\u63a7\u539f\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u3002\u201c\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u8d85\u5f3a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u6709\u56fa\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u5904\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u6570\u662f\u6700\u591a\u7684\u3002\u201d\u50a8\u6587\u7693\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u8bfb\u53d6\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4e14\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fd8\u5f88\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u201c\u79bb\u5b50\u9631\u548c\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u6709\u4e2a\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d\u91d1\u8d24\u654f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6fc0\u5149\u5668\u7b49\u5b8f\u89c2\u5149\u5b66\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u82af\u7247\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u82b1\u843d\u8c01\u5bb6\u5c1a\u672a\u53ef\u77e5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30002023\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8ADL\u53d1\u6587\u79f0\uff0c\u5176\u9080\u8bf7\u6570\u767e\u540d\u4e1a\u5185\u4eba\u58eb\u53c2\u4e0e\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5206\u522b\u670939%\u300135%\u548c36%\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\uff08\u5982\u8d85\u5bfc\uff09\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u539f\u5b50\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u9631\uff09\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u6280\u672f\u4f1a\u6700\u5148\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5747\u8861\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u54ea\u79cd\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u80fd\u591f\u6253\u5f00\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u201c\u5927\u95e8\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u60ac\u800c\u672a\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000\u653e\u773c\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u591a\u8def\u653b\u575a\u3001\u591a\u5934\u4e0b\u6ce8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u5c55\u591a\u79cd\u91cf\u5b50\u82af\u7247\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c2022\u5e74\uff0c\u8d85\u5bfc\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f01\u4e1aRigetti Computing\u83b7\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u5c40\uff08DARPA\uff09\u8d44\u52a9\u30022023\u5e74\u521d\uff0cDARPA\u5ba3\u5e03\u9009\u5b9aAtom Computing\u3001\u5fae\u8f6f\u548cPsiQuantum\u516c\u53f8\u5206\u522b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\u3001\u62d3\u6251\u548c\u5149\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6982\u5ff5\u30022023\u5e7412\u6708\uff0cDARPA\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u79f0\u5176\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5305\u62ec48\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u4e2d\u6027\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u5b50\u82af\u7247\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3000\u3000\u201c\u9488\u5bf9\u5149\u91cf\u5b50\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u5149\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u89e3\u51b3\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5149\u91cf\u5b50\u82af\u7247\u5728\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u5546\u7528\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u201d\u91d1\u8d24\u654f\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u56fd\u9645\u7eff\u8272\u54c1\u724c\u8054\u76df\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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